A step by step guide to implementing AI stock management
AI stock management tools in a small business can significantly enhance inventory control, reduce costs, and improve efficiency. This is a simple guide to help you start using AI in retail and small business. Learn about other ways AI can be used by retailers here: Harnessing AI: A Guide for Independent Retailers - Autumn Fair 2024
Step 1: Identify Needs and Set Clear Objectives
Identify Problems:
- Frequent stockouts of popular items.
- Excess inventory of slow-moving items.
- Inaccurate demand forecasting.
Set Objectives:
- Reduce stockouts by 20% within six months.
- Decrease excess inventory by 15% within six months.
- Improve accuracy of demand forecasting.
Step 2: Choose an AI Stock Management Tool
Identify Key Features:
- Demand Forecasting: Predict future sales based on historical data.
- Automated Reordering: Automatically generate purchase orders when stock reaches predefined levels.
- Real-Time Tracking: Monitor inventory levels in real time.
- Supplier Management: Optimize order quantities and manage lead times.
Evaluate Potential Tools:
See our brief comparison of two leading tools below, for a more detailed analysis of the top five tools read this article: Comparison of AI stock management tools for Small Business.
- Inventory Planner is ideal for businesses requiring advanced forecasting and willing to invest in a comprehensive tool. It is particularly beneficial for those heavily reliant on e-commerce platforms.
- EazyStock is suited for businesses looking for in-depth inventory optimisation and willing to invest time in training to fully utilise its capabilities. It is a robust tool that grows with your business.
Step 3: Prepare Your Data
Gather Data:
- Sales Data: Collect sales data for the past 12-24 months, including transaction dates, quantities sold, and prices.
- Inventory Data: Compile data on current stock levels, SKU details, product categories, and locations.
- Supplier Data: Gather information on supplier lead times, order quantities, and delivery schedules.
Clean and Organize Data:
- Remove Duplicates: Ensure there are no duplicate entries in your datasets.
- Correct Inaccuracies: Fix any errors in product codes, descriptions, and quantities.
- Standardize Formats: Ensure consistency in data formats (e.g., date formats, SKU codes).
Format Data for AI Tool:
- CSV Files: Many AI tools require data in CSV format. Convert your datasets accordingly.
- Field Mapping: Map your data fields to match the AI tool’s required input format (e.g., date, SKU, quantity, price).
Create a Data Backup:
Before making any changes, back up your original data to prevent loss.
Test Data Import:
- Import a small subset of your data into the AI tool to ensure it’s formatted correctly and imports without issues.
- Verify the accuracy of imported data in the AI tool.
Step 4: Implement the AI Tool
Integration:
- Connect the AI tool to your POS and ERP systems.
- Ensure data synchronization between systems.
Configuration:
- Set up parameters (reorder points, safety stock levels).
- Define rules for automated reordering.
Training the AI:
- Load historical data into the AI system.
- Allow the AI to analyze data and learn patterns.
Step 5: Test and Validate the AI Tool
Test Predictions:
- Compare AI’s demand forecasts with actual sales data.
- Validate reorder suggestions against your inventory needs.
Assess Performance:
- Check if the AI tool is improving stock levels.
- Evaluate user feedback from staff.
Step 6: Train Staff
Training Sessions:
- Conduct hands-on training workshops.
- Provide step-by-step guides and video tutorials.
Ongoing Support:
- Establish a support system for staff queries.
- Offer refresher training sessions periodically.
Step 7: Monitor and Optimize
Regular Reviews:
- Monthly reviews of AI tool performance against set objectives.
- Analyze stockout and overstock rates.
Make Adjustments:
- Fine-tune parameters based on performance data.
- Update the AI tool with new sales and inventory data.
Step 8: Scale and Expand
Additional Features:
- Explore adding predictive analytics for new product launches.
- Implement AI for supplier management and procurement.
Multiple Locations:
- If applicable, deploy the AI tool across all store locations.
- Ensure consistent data and integration across locations.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Example: Implementing EazyStock in a Small Gift Shop
Let’s go through an example of implementing EazyStock for stock management in a small gift shop:
Identify Needs and Set Objectives:
- Reduce stockouts of popular seasonal items by 20%.
- Decrease excess inventory of slow-moving gifts by 15%.
Choose EazyStock:
- Features: Automated replenishment, demand forecasting, real-time tracking.
- Integration: Compatible with the shop’s POS and ERP systems.
- Cost: Fits within the budget with a clear ROI.
Prepare Data:
- Sales Data: Gather 18 months of sales data, including dates, quantities, and prices.
- Inventory Data: Compile current stock levels, SKUs, and product categories.
- Supplier Data: Collect lead times, order quantities, and delivery schedules.
- Clean and Standardize Data: Remove duplicates, correct inaccuracies, and ensure consistent formats.
- Format Data for EazyStock: Convert data to CSV and map fields according to EazyStock’s requirements.
Implement EazyStock:
- Integrate EazyStock with POS and ERP systems.
- Configure reorder points and safety stock levels.
- Train EazyStock with historical data.
Test and Validate:
- Compare EazyStock’s demand forecasts with actual sales data for the past month.
- Validate reorder suggestions for the next ordering cycle.
Train Staff:
- Conduct training workshops for store managers and inventory staff.
- Provide detailed user manuals and quick reference guides.
Monitor and Optimize:
- Monthly performance reviews of EazyStock’s impact on inventory levels.
- Adjust reorder points and safety stock levels based on performance data.
Scale and Expand:
- Implement predictive analytics for upcoming seasonal trends.
- Deploy EazyStock across additional store locations.
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Articles you may also be interested in:
- Harnessing AI: A Guide for Independent Retailers (An overview of AI solutions in retail)
- Comparison of AI stock management tools for Small Business